Tech + Startups
The Impact Of Oil Lubricated Air Compressor Systems On Energy Efficiency

Oil-lubricated air compressor systems are becoming increasingly popular in the industrial sector across manufacturing, engineering, and distribution industries.
These systems can improve energy efficiency and reduce maintenance costs. As well as this, there are potential risks associated with these systems, such as the environmental impact and the cost of oil.
Great Aspects Of Oil-Lubricated Air Compressors
Reduced friction: When ordinary oil is used to lubricate machine parts, it can reduce the amount of friction produced when two metal surfaces rub together. Because there is less friction, less heat is released as a result of motion, and thus less energy is required to maintain parts moving.
Improved efficiency: Reduced vibration caused by a machine’s interaction with other equipment and components allows for smoother operation, resulting in more efficient workings when compared to non-lubricated systems. This increased efficiency can cause lower fuel usage at both low and high speeds.
Reduced lifespan costs: Oil-lubricated systems not only save energy because of their increased efficiency, but they also have a longer lifespan, which can lead to lower maintenance costs over time because moving parts wear off at a slower rate than non-lubricated ones.
Reduced Maintenance Costs
The primary advantage of oil-lubricated systems is that they can reduce maintenance costs. As a consequence, it has the potential to reduce energy costs associated with the replacement and disposal of worn and damaged components. Furthermore, oil lubrication eliminates or lowers much of the dust and particulates that accumulate in dry systems, resulting in less dirt buildup in other areas.
Furthermore, oil lubrication improves machine efficiency by reducing friction between moving parts, allowing them to operate more smoothly over time. This reduces heat-related wear, which would otherwise greatly reduce their operational life expectancy and lower energy costs connected with frequent repairs and replacements.
Finally, using oil lubrication instead of other types of lubricants helps improve air quality inside the workspace by reducing emissions created during operation due to the non-volatile nature of oils used in machines.
Improved Reliability
Oil-lubricated air compressors outperform non-lubricated components in terms of dependability. This is particularly true for transmission systems, which rely on oil lubrication to ensure low friction losses. Improved reliability means less downtime and lower maintenance expenses, which leads to increased productivity and cost savings.
Those lubricated oil air compressors would mainly consist of metal cutting machines, picking machines, and conveyor belts. The use of high-quality synthetic oils can improve total system performance by providing better bearing protection and lowering power dissipation. All of these advantages add up to a substantial decrease in energy consumption over time.
Challenges of Oil-Lubricated Systems
Oil-lubricated air compressors can play a significant role in energy efficiency but pose certain challenges as well. From higher oil costs and maintenance to lubrication infrastructure and filtration, oil-lubricated compressor systems come with their own set of challenges.
Environmental Impact
The environmental impact is a growing source of concern in the business. There are several environmental variables that must be considered when designing oil-lubricated air compressor systems. These are some examples:
- Air quality: Oil used in machinery must be kept at optimal levels or it will begin to degrade, raising emissions from the machines and posing a danger to public health.
- Landfill waste: If petroleum-based product disposal is not properly managed, it can have severe environmental consequences.
- Resource utilisation: When implementing an oil lubrication system, the benefits of efficient resource utilisation should be considered, which includes recovering and reusing any materials or waste generated during operations where feasible.
Cost of Oil
Oil is used to lubricate the moving parts of an air compressor system, which helps to reduce friction and wear, improving efficiency and reducing energy costs.
The type of oil used will also determine the cost, as different types of oils can have different levels of lubrication, as well as different levels of viscosity, which will affect the cost of the oil.
The frequency of oil changes will also be a factor, as oil will need to be replaced regularly to ensure it remains effective.
Contracting a trusted supplier for routine lubricant analysis can help ensure that systems function smoothly with minimal unplanned downtime due to unforeseen maintenance issues.
Ultimately, the cost of oil will need to be weighed up against the potential energy savings, as the right oil can significantly improve energy efficiency.
Conclusion
Oil air compressors can provide substantial energy savings by improving efficiency and reducing friction. However, they can be costly to buy and require regular maintenance and upkeep. Individual requirements, as well as the potential for cost savings and better performance, should ultimately drive the decision to invest in oil-lubricated air compressors.
